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Built in the neo-classical revival style, the Belo Mansion was built
in the late 1800's by Colonel Alfred Horatio Belo, who founded the Dallas
Morning News. The house was said to be patterned after the family home
in Salem, North Carolina, and conceived as a tribute to Colonel Belo's
wife, Nettie. The contractor was Daniel Morgan, who, in 1893, completed
the Dallas County Courthouse now known as "Old Red." Construction
on the home was completed in time for the wedding of the Belo's son,
Alfred Jr., to his bride, Helen Ponder. The Belo home at Ross and Pearl
Streets became a city showplace as the family was active in civic and
cultural affairs.
Colonel Belo died in 1901 and Alfred, Jr, in 1906, but Nettie Belo lived
in the mansion with her daughter-in-law and two granddaughters until
her death in 1913. In 1922, Helen Ponder Belo was forced to leave Dallas
due to ill health, marking the end of the occupancy of the mansion by
the Belo family.
In 1926, the building was leased to George Loudermilk and Will Sparkman,
who operated it as a funeral home for fifty years. Extensive remodeling
occurred in that year, and again in 1936, when an addition was built
onto the rear of the home as well as a chapel on the eastern portion
of the property. One of the most infamous events held during that time
was the 1934 funeral of Clyde Barrow, of the Bonnie and Clyde gang.
In 1977, the Colonel's granddaughter, Helen Belo Morrison, agreed to
sell the property to the Dallas Bar Association. She had been born in
the house in 1902 and felt the Bar's plan to restore the home as the
Dallas Legal Education Center was in accordance with family principles
and feelings. The Dallas Bar Association connected the historic home
and the chapel with an expansive, glass-roofed atrium.
In 2003, The Dallas Bar Association victoriously concluded its capital
campaign which resulted in the addition of the exquisite Pavilion. Once
again, the past was linked to the present and future through innovative
design and distinctive architecture.
Spanning three centuries, there has always been one Belo Mansion.
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